Search results for " verbal."
showing 10 items of 130 documents
"Anche Madama petrarcheggia?"
2010
La fraseología en el Thesaurus de Pedro de Salas : las locuciones verbales
2006
La lexicografía del Siglo de Oro tiene entre sus obras fundamentales, los diccionarios de los jesuitas Bartolomé Bravo y Pedro de Salas. Este último enriquece notablemente la obra de Bravo introduciendo no solamente nuevos vocablos, sino también numerosos enunciados entre los que abundan locuciones verbales y adverbiales, enunciados fraseológicos, proverbios, refranes, etc., que son de enorme interés para el conocimiento de la lengua del siglo XVII. En esta comunicación pretendo analizar la fraseología contenida en el Thesaurus hispanolatinus del P. Pedro de Salas, centrándome, por la limitación del tiempo, en las locuciones verbales. Son más de mil las unidades fraseológicas que se contien…
Tratamiento de los problemas aritméticos verbales en los libros de texto de educación primaria editados en el marco legislativo de la LOMCE
2019
Uno de los supuestos aceptados por todos los componentes de la comunidad educativa se refiere al hecho de considerar las matemáticas como una materia fundamental en el currículum escolar, tanto por su contribución al desarrollo cognitivo y actitudinal de los estudiantes como por la funcionalidad de los aprendizajes matemáticos en la vida adulta. No obstante, la realidad de la escuela ha puesto de manifiesto que tradicionalmente las matemáticas han constituido una de las áreas más difíciles de enseñar y aprender. Muestra de ello son los resultados de los informes de las pruebas internacionales (TIMMSS de la IEA, en Educación Primaria; y PISA, de la OCDE, en Educación Secundaria), que indican…
Conducta verbal del entrenador en competición y percepción de éste por los jugadores: análisis en función de diferentes variables psicológicas
2015
Las relaciones existentes entre el entrenador y sus jugadores, el comportamiento y la conducta verbal del entrenador en competición, la forma de comunicar y expresar las emociones y el fomento del bienestar del deportista son aspectos que deben tenerse muy en cuenta si queremos mantener o mejorar el rendimiento de nuestro equipo deportivo o trabajar el aprendizaje de habilidades técnico-tácticas. El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar las relaciones existentes entre las diferentes variables psicológicas de los entrenadores, como la inteligencia emocional y otras enmarcadas dentro de la Teoría de la Autodeterminación, como la satisfacción de necesidades, la motivaci…
IMPAIRED ALLOCENTRIC SPATIAL MEMORY UNDERLYNG TOPOGRAPHICAL DISORIENTATION
2006
The cognitive processes supporting spatial navigation are considered in the context of a patient (CF) with possible very early Alzheimer's disease who presents with topographical disorientation. Her verbal memory and her recognition memory for unknown buildings, landmarks and outdoor scenes was intact, although she showed an impairment in face processing. By contrast, her navigational ability, quantitatively assessed within a small virtual reality (VR) town, was significantly impaired. Interestingly, she showed a selective impairment in a VR object-location memory test whenever her viewpoint was shifted between presentation and test, but not when tested from the same viewpoint. We suggest t…
The Neural Correlates of Grammatical Gender: An fMRI Investigation
2002
Abstract In an fMRI experiment, subjects saw a written noun and made three distinct decisions in separate sessions: Is its grammatical gender masculine or feminine (grammatical feature task)? Is it an animal or an artifact (semantic task)? Does it contain a /tch/ or a /k/ sound (phonological task)? Relative to the other experimental conditions, the grammatical feature task activated areas of the left middle and inferior frontal gyrus and of the left middle and inferior temporal gyrus. These activations fit in well with neuropsychological studies that document the correlation between left frontal lesions and damage to morphological processes in agrammatism, and the correlation between left t…
Structural hemispheric asymmetries underlie verbal Stroop performance
2017
Performance on tasks involving cognitive control such as the Stroop task is often associated with left lateralized brain activations. Based on this neuro-functional evidence, we tested whether leftward structural grey matter asymmetries would also predict inter-individual differences in combatting Stroop interference. To check for the specificity of the results, both a verbal Stroop task and a spatial one were administered to a total of 111 healthy young individuals, for whom T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images were also acquired. Surface thickness and area estimations were calculated using FreeSurfer. Participants' hemispheres were registered to a symmetric template and Lat…
Cognitive processess and cognitive reserve in multiple sclerosis
2015
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is characterized by motor, cognitive, and neuropsychiatric symptoms, which can occur independently. While MS is traditionally considered an inflammatory disease of the white matter, degeneration of gray matter is increasingly recognized as an important contributor to the progressive cognitive decline. A protective factor against the progression of cognitive dysfunction in MS could be the cognitive reserve, defined as resistance to brain dysfunction. Aim of the present study is to evaluate the role of cognitive reserve for different aspects of cognitive dysfunction of patients with MS. We found that patients with MS and lower cognitive reserve have poorer neuropsychol…
Comparative study of neurocognitive function in euthymic bipolar patients and stabilized schizophrenic patients.
2009
Few studies have compared neurocognitive performance in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder (BD), stabilized patients with schizophrenia (SC) and normal controls (NC) using a comprehensive neuropsychological battery, and those that have been conducted have yielded discrepant results. We evaluated the neurocognitive profile shown by 73 euthymic patients with BD, 89 stabilized patients with SC and 67 NC. All participants completed a cognitive battery in which the domains evaluated were executive functioning, sustained attention, and verbal and visual memory. Individuals with BD were administered the Quality of Life Scale (QLS). Patients with BD manifested dysfunction in executive function…
High cognitive reserve in bipolar disorders as a moderator of neurocognitive impairment
2017
BackgroundCognitive reserve (CR) reflects the capacity of the brain to endure neuropathology, minimize clinical manifestations and successfully complete cognitive tasks. The present study aims to determine whether high CR may constitute a moderator of cognitive functioning in bipolar disorder (BD).MethodsOne hundred and two patients with BD and 32 healthy controls were enrolled. All patients met DSM-IV criteria for I or II BD and were euthymic (YMRS ≤ 6 and HDRS ≤ 8) during a 6-month period. All participants were tested with a comprehensive neuropsychological battery, and a Cerebral Reserve Score (CRS) was estimated. Subjects with a CRS below the group median were classified as having low C…